中央文献重要术语译文发布(2016年第八期——中英文)

发布日期:2017-09-12 00:00 来源: 市外事办 作者:市外侨办 浏览次数:

中文 

英文 

中国工农红军 

Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army 

长征 

【例句】长征是宣言书,长征是宣传队,长征是播种机。 

Long March 

The Long March was a declaration, a publicity force, and a sower of seeds. 

红军三大主力 

【释义】包括红一方面军(中央红军)、红二方面军、红四方面军。 

three main forces of the Red Army 

The three main forces of the Red Army were the First Front Army (also known as the Central Red Army), the Second Front Army, and the Fourth Front Army. 

反“围剿”斗争 

counter-encirclement and -suppression campaign 

北上抗日 

move north to resist Japanese aggression 

中央革命根据地(中央苏区) 

Central Revolutionary Base (Central Soviet Area) 

中华苏维埃共和国 

Chinese Soviet Republic 

封锁线 

blockade 

湘江之战 

Battle of the Xiang River 

遵义会议 

Zunyi Meeting 

四渡赤水 

cross the Chishui River four times 

《八一宣言》 

August First Declaration 

陕甘革命根据地 

Shaanxi-Gansu Revolutionary Base 

会宁会师 

the joining of Red Army forces at Huining 

长征精神 

Long March spirit 

革命英雄主义 

revolutionary heroism 

革命乐观主义 

revolutionary optimism 

红军不怕远征难, 

万水千山只等闲 

The Red Army, facing down challenges on its march, 

Braved ten thousand crags and torrents.